Know your laser cutting price before you cut

Drop an SVG, DXF or PDF. We measure every contour, apply real workshop cutting speeds, and give you machine time and cost — in seconds.

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The calculator

The same time-based model professional shops quote with — for cutting and engraving.

Drop your SVG, DXF or PDF here

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MACHINE TIME
PRICE

Estimates scale to your machine — every laser differs, tune speed & passes to yours. Material cost not included.

Built-in cutting speeds

Measured on a production CO2 laser cutting these materials daily — not copied from a datasheet.

Cutting speed by laser machine

Real-world cutting speeds on 3 mm plywood by machine class. The calculator scales every material preset to the laser you select. Last updated: 19 July 2026.

Machine classPopular models3 mm plywood3 mm acrylicTypical bed
10 W diodexTool D1 Pro 10W, Ortur LM3, Sculpfun S9~4 mm/sopaque only, ~3.5 mm/s400 × 400 mm
20 W diodexTool D1 Pro 20W / S1, Creality Falcon2 22W, Atomstack A20~6 mm/sopaque only, ~5.5 mm/s400 × 415 mm
40 W diodexTool S1 40W, Creality Falcon2 40W~8 mm/sopaque only, ~7 mm/s498 × 319 mm
40–45 W CO2OMTech K40, Glowforge Basic / Plus / Pro~10–12 mm/s~9–11 mm/s300 × 200 – 495 × 279 mm
50–60 W CO2xTool P2 / P2S, OMTech Polar+, OMTech 60W~13–15 mm/s~12–13 mm/s500 × 300 – 600 × 400 mm
80–100 W CO2OMTech, Thunder Nova, Gweike 80–100W~18–20 mm/s~16–18 mm/s700 × 500 – 900 × 600 mm
Professional CO2Trotec Speedy 300/360/400, GCC LaserPro Spirit/Mercury, Aeon Mira & Nova, Epilog Fusion Pro~18–22 mm/s~16–20 mm/s726 × 432 – 1400 × 900 mm
130 W+ CO2Industrial Ruida-based machines~24 mm/s~21 mm/s1300 × 900 mm

Diode lasers cannot cut clear or transparent acrylic — the 450 nm beam passes through it. CO2 lasers (10,600 nm) cut both clear and opaque acrylic. Speeds assume a clean lens, correct focus and air assist; thicker material or a worn tube can halve them.

Using a specific machine? Open a calculator tuned to it — cost calculators by machine for xTool, Glowforge, OMTech, Creality Falcon, Trotec, Aeon and more.

Recommended laser settings by material

Starting points for engraving and cutting the most common materials — one column for desktop CO2 lasers (40–60 W: OMTech, Glowforge, xTool P2), one for diode lasers (5–10 W: xTool D1, Sculpfun, Ortur). Always run a small test on scrap first; power, focus and lens condition all shift the result.

Engraving settings

MaterialCO2 40–60 WDiode 5–10 WTip
Wood / plywood15–25% · 300 mm/s · 300 DPI40–60% · 100 mm/s · 120 lines/cmLower power = lighter tone. Wipe soot off with a damp cloth after.
MDF20–30% · 300 mm/s · 300 DPI50–70% · 80 mm/sEngraves darker than plywood. Glue binder smells — ventilate well.
Acrylic / plexiglass20–30% · 300 mm/s · 300 DPIblack/opaque onlyUse cast acrylic for a bright frosted-white engrave. Diodes pass through clear acrylic.
Leather15–20% · 400 mm/s · 300 DPI20–40% · 150 mm/sVeg-tan leather darkens beautifully. High speed + low power avoids burning.
Slate / stone40–60% · 250 mm/s · 300 DPI80–100% · 40 mm/sGives a white/grey etch, no masking needed.
Glass30–40% · 250 mm/s · 200 DPIneeds paint coatingCover with wet paper or dish soap to stop chipping. Defocus slightly.
Anodized / coated metal60–80% · 300 mm/s · 300 DPI100% · 50 mm/s · 2 passesMarks the coating white. Bare metal needs marking spray (CerMark).
Powder-coated tumblers50–70% · 300 mm/s · 300 DPI100% · 60 mm/sBurns coating off to reveal the base metal underneath.
Cardboard / paper8–15% · 400 mm/s · 300 DPI15–25% · 200 mm/sMinimum power — it scorches fast. Keep air assist on.
Rubber (stamps)30–40% · 250 mm/s · 300 DPInot idealDeep raster engrave. Fumes are strong — ventilate.

Cutting settings

MaterialCO2 40–60 WDiode 5–10 WTip
Plywood 3 mm100% · 12–15 mm/s · 1 pass100% · 3–4 mm/s · 2–4 passesAir assist is essential to stop flaming.
Plywood 6 mm100% · 6–8 mm/s · 1–2 passesslow, marginalTwo faster passes beat one very slow pass.
MDF 3 mm100% · 12 mm/s · 1 pass100% · 3 mm/s · 3 passesDarker edge char than plywood.
Acrylic 3 mm (clear)100% · 12–15 mm/s · low aircannot cut clearLow air assist = glossy flame-polished edge. Too much air frosts it.
Acrylic 3 mm (opaque)100% · 15 mm/s · 1 pass100% · 2–3 mm/s · 3–5 passesDiodes cut dark/opaque acrylic only.
Leather 2 mm80–100% · 20 mm/s · 1 pass100% · 8 mm/s · 2 passesReal leather only — see the warning below.
Felt / fabric30–50% · 40 mm/s · 1 pass80–100% · 15 mm/sLow power seals synthetic edges cleanly.
Cardboard40–60% · 50 mm/s · 1 pass60–80% · 20 mm/sFire risk — never leave the machine unattended.
Paper20–30% · 60 mm/s · 1 pass40% · 30 mm/sMasking tape on top stops scorch marks.
Never laser these: PVC, vinyl and most faux/PU leather release chlorine gas that corrodes your machine and is toxic. Polycarbonate (Lexan) yellows and catches fire. ABS melts and emits cyanide. When unsure of a material, don't cut it.

These are safe starting values, not a guarantee — thickness, colour, lens and focus all change the result. Plug your part into the calculator above (switch to Engraving for raster jobs) to turn these into a time and price.

How the price is made

  1. Measure

    Every line, arc, circle and curve in your file is measured. The sum is your total contour length.

  2. Time

    Length ÷ material cutting speed × passes = real machine time your job occupies the laser.

  3. Price

    Machine time × hourly rate, plus setup. That's the honest number a shop quotes you.

From the makers

Run a laser or print shop?

This calculator is a small piece of Grafline — the app that runs our whole workshop: orders, quotes, invoices, inventory, even WhatsApp order intake.

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FAQ

Is my file uploaded anywhere?

No. Parsing happens 100% in your browser. Close the tab and it's gone — nothing is ever sent to a server.

Is it safe to upload my design?

Yes. Your file never leaves your browser, so there's nothing to intercept. On our side, uploaded SVGs are sanitised before we read them — scripts, event handlers and external references are stripped so a malicious file can't run anything — and PDFs are parsed with an engine that never executes embedded code.

Which formats work?

SVG, DXF and PDF — as long as the file contains vector paths. A PDF that's a scan or photo has no vectors to measure. Text should be converted to outlines/paths first.

Why does my SVG show the wrong size?

SVG files don't always carry physical units. If the detected size is off, type the real width of your design in the "real width" box and everything rescales.

Does the price include material?

No — it's machine time + setup. Add your sheet cost on top, or ask your shop. The material usage panel tells you how many sheets you need.

Is there an engraving calculator too?

Yes. Switch the calculator to Engraving mode. Enter the engraving area (or drop a file to fill it from the design size), pick your resolution in DPI, fill speed and coverage, and it gives you raster engraving time and price. The formula is area ÷ (fill speed × line spacing) × passes, and speeds scale to the laser you selected.

What settings should I use to engrave wood?

On a 40–60 W CO2 laser, start at 15–25% power, 300 mm/s, 300 DPI — lower power gives a lighter tone. On a 5–10 W diode, try 40–60% power, 100 mm/s, ~120 lines/cm. Always test on scrap first, then wipe the soot off with a damp cloth. See the full settings guide.

What settings engrave plexiglass / acrylic?

Use cast acrylic (not extruded) for a bright frosted-white engrave. A 40–60 W CO2 laser at 20–30% power, 300 mm/s, 300 DPI works well. Diode lasers can't engrave clear acrylic — the beam passes through it — only dark or opaque acrylic. Full table in the settings guide.

Which materials should I never laser?

Never laser PVC, vinyl or most faux/PU leather — they release chlorine gas that corrodes your machine and is toxic. Polycarbonate (Lexan) yellows and catches fire; ABS melts and emits cyanide. When unsure of a material, don't cut it.

Does it work for my xTool, Glowforge or K40?

Yes. Pick your machine in the "Your laser" dropdown — the calculator scales every material's cutting speed to your machine class, from 10 W diodes to 150 W industrial CO2 lasers, and pre-fills your bed size for the sheet layout.

Can a diode laser cut clear acrylic?

No. Blue diode lasers (~450 nm) pass straight through clear or transparent acrylic. You need a CO2 laser for clear acrylic; diodes can only cut dark, opaque acrylic.

What hourly rate do laser cutting shops charge?

Small shops in Europe typically charge €40–90 per machine hour for CO2 laser cutting; industrial services charge more. The calculator defaults to €60/h — set your own rate to match your shop or quote.

How many parts fit on my sheet?

After you drop a file, the material usage panel shows parts per sheet (with 90° rotation if that fits more), how many sheets your quantity needs, the material utilisation percentage and the leftover strip size.